diff --git a/apps/st/src/components/statistics/verification/VerificationTargetDialog.tsx b/apps/st/src/components/statistics/verification/VerificationTargetDialog.tsx
index 3c6043b27..c6898e8a0 100644
--- a/apps/st/src/components/statistics/verification/VerificationTargetDialog.tsx
+++ b/apps/st/src/components/statistics/verification/VerificationTargetDialog.tsx
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ export function VerificationTargetDialog({
                     useYn: "Y",
                 },
             );
+        } else {
+            setNumericColumns([]);
         }
     }, [data, open, reset, tabValue]);
 
@@ -129,6 +131,14 @@ export function VerificationTargetDialog({
         }
     }
 
+    function handleOpenColumnDialog() {
+        if (numericColumns.length === 0) {
+            handleSearchTableMetadata();
+        } else {
+            setIsColumnDialogOpen(true);
+        }
+    }
+
     function handleSelectColumn(colNm: string) {
         setValue("colNm", colNm, { shouldValidate: true });
         setIsColumnDialogOpen(false);
@@ -273,9 +283,7 @@ export function VerificationTargetDialog({
                                                 type="button"
                                                 variant="outline"
                                                 className="whitespace-nowrap px-3"
-                                                onClick={() =>
-                                                    setIsColumnDialogOpen(true)
-                                                }
+                                                onClick={handleOpenColumnDialog}
                                             >
                                                 목록보기
                                             </Button>