diff --git a/apps/st/src/components/statistics/verification/StatisticsVerificationReport.tsx b/apps/st/src/components/statistics/verification/StatisticsVerificationReport.tsx
index 75416eb35..38797a591 100644
--- a/apps/st/src/components/statistics/verification/StatisticsVerificationReport.tsx
+++ b/apps/st/src/components/statistics/verification/StatisticsVerificationReport.tsx
@@ -173,6 +173,7 @@ function StatisticsVerificationReport() {
     );
     const resultGridRef = useRef<RealGridReact | null>(null);
     const prevLengthRef = useRef(0);
+    const rejectedVrfcSnRef = useRef<Set<number>>(new Set());
 
     const { data: sidoData } = useStAnlsSidoCombo();
     const { data: sigunguData } = useStAnlsSigunguCombo(
@@ -299,10 +300,14 @@ function StatisticsVerificationReport() {
             dataProvider.addRows?.(mergedNewRows);
         } else {
             // 초기 조회 또는 재조회 시 데이터 처리
-            const checkedKeys = captureCheckedVrfcSn();
+            const rejectedKeys = rejectedVrfcSnRef.current;
+            const checkedKeys = captureCheckedVrfcSn().filter(
+                (key) => !rejectedKeys.has(key),
+            );
             const mergedRows = mergeWithEditedMap(nextRows);
             dataProvider.setRows?.(mergedRows);
             restoreCheckedVrfcSn(checkedKeys, mergedRows);
+            rejectedKeys.clear();
         }
 
         prevLengthRef.current = nextRows.length;
@@ -514,6 +519,10 @@ function StatisticsVerificationReport() {
         try {
             if (await confirm("반려하시겠습니까?")) {
                 await onRejectStats(rejectRequests);
+                rejectRequests.forEach(({ vrfcSn }) => {
+                    if (!Number.isNaN(vrfcSn))
+                        rejectedVrfcSnRef.current.add(vrfcSn);
+                });
             }
         } catch {
             alert("반려 중 오류가 발생했습니다.");